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Right of First Refusal  Mike Irvin

Many times a right of first refusal (ROFR) will be used in farm contracts. It is a provision in an agreement stating that a specified party must be given an opportunity – before any others – to either accept or reject an offer to sell.

In this case, if and when the owner decides to sell, the property must first be offered to the specified party. Upon refusal by the specified party, the property may then be offered under the same terms and conditions to others.

An ROFR can cover almost any sort of asset, including real estate, personal property or interest in a business.

Because an ROFR is a contract right, the holder’s remedies for breach are typically limited to recovery of damages. In other words, if the owner sells the asset to a third party without offering the holder the opportunity to purchase it first, the holder can then sue the owner for damages.

Because of the complexities involved, it is suggested a ROFR should be drawn up by an attorney and that such an offer should not be accepted without a legal review.

For more information, contact Kansas Farm Bureau’s Legal Foundation at (785) 587-6621.

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